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← Edgar Degas Edgar Degas — Draught Horse

Draught Horse

Original title: Draught Horse

Artist
Edgar Degas
Date
modeled probably before 1881, cast 1920
Medium
Bronze
Dimensions
3-7/8 x 7-3/8 x 2-5/16 in. (9.8 x 18.7 x 5.9 cm.)
Credit line
H.O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H.O. Havemeyer, 1929

kurzbeschreibung

Edgar Degas probably modeled Zugpferd before 1881, but the bronze cast was not made until 1920. The work shows a single horse from the side, captured in a galloping motion and placed on a square base.

Description

The horse's hind legs are stretched far back, the front legs only slightly bent; the head turns a little to the right, reinforcing the impression of forward drive. The view remains strictly in profile. On the square base are a serial number and a reference to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Because the photograph is black and white, the sculptural modeling and the surface traces of the bronze cast stand out more clearly.

Context

The work dates from a period when Degas was intensely occupied with the horse as a subject—probably before 1881. The 1920 cast was made posthumously and belongs to a later reproduction of his wax models. Movement was a central theme for the artist; he studied it in horses as well as in dancers and in a variety of media.

Impact

From the extended posture of the hind legs and the slight bending of the front legs arises a feeling of tension and drive. Reduced to pure bronze form, the horse appears timeless and powerful, without allowing the viewer to maintain distance.

Technique

It was cast in bronze, a material that stands for durability and fine detail reproduction. The 1920 cast is probably based on a wax model by Degas, which allowed the surface structure to be faithfully transmitted.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)