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← Georges Seurat Georges Seurat — The Mower

The Mower

Original title: The Mower

Artist
Georges Seurat
Date
1881–82
Medium
Oil on wood
Dimensions
6 1/2 × 9 7/8 in. (16.5 × 25.1 cm) Framed: 14 3/8 × 17 7/8 in. (36.5 × 45.4 cm)
Credit line
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975

kurzbeschreibung

Georges Seurat painted "Der Mäher" (The Mower) between 1881 and 1882. This small oil on wood, just 16.5 × 25.1 cm, shows a figure seen from behind, wielding a scythe in a grain field. The rural labor scene is painted in an Impressionist style.

Description

A figure stands in the foreground, viewed from behind, holding a scythe; they wear a white top and dark trousers. Golden ears of wheat cover the field and stretch far into the distance. Dark trees or bushes are hinted at along the edge. Warm yellows and browns dominate. Natural light brings out the texture of the grain and clothing.

Context

At the time, Seurat was deeply engaged with painting outdoors and depicting rural laborers, before he developed Pointillism. This picture belongs to a group of small studies he made in the early 1880s around Paris. During this period he was influenced by theories of color contrast and optical mixture that later shaped his major work.

Impact

The golden, warm tones and the calm layout create a peaceful, almost idyllic mood. Because the figure is painted so understatedly and the light is emphasized, the image feels contemplative and draws the viewer into the rural setting.

Technique

Oil on wood allows for a fine, smooth surface. Seurat used short, thick brushstrokes to bring out the light and texture of the field without going into detail. The color transitions and loose brushwork point to Impressionism, while the structure already reveals Seurat's later, more rigorous style.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)