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← Camille Pissarro Camille Pissarro — Morning, An Overcast Day, Rouen

Morning, An Overcast Day, Rouen

Original title: Morning, An Overcast Day, Rouen

Artist
Camille Pissarro
Date
1896
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
21 3/8 x 25 5/8 in. (54.3 x 65.1 cm)
Credit line
Bequest of Grégoire Tarnopol, 1979, and Gift of Alexander Tarnopol, 1980

kurzbeschreibung

In 1896, Camille Pissarro painted Morning, an Overcast Day, Rouen, capturing a city view with a river, bridge, and industrial architecture. This oil on canvas belongs to his series of Rouen views.

Description

A river flows through the foreground, crossed by a bridge. On the opposite bank stand buildings and a factory, with smoke rising from its chimney. People move on the bridge and along the shore, while boats rest on the water. Thin clouds spread across the sky, emphasizing the overcast day. The muted colors and visible oil paint surface reveal the Impressionist technique.

Context

During his stay in Rouen in 1896, Pissarro painted this view and captured several motifs of the city and its surroundings. Rouen was then a major industrial center, as indicated by the factory in the picture. The choice of an overcast day reflects Pissarro's interest in atmospheric light effects, a core concern of Impressionism. In this period, he increasingly turned to urban subjects.

Impact

The subdued colors and soft light create a calm, almost melancholy mood. The industrial site does not appear as a disturbance but blends into the landscape. The picture conveys the impression of an everyday, unagitated moment in city life.

Technique

Pissarro worked in oil on canvas; visible brushstrokes and impasto texture are characteristic of his Impressionist technique. Short, loose strokes apply the paint and enliven the surface. The layout follows a classic perspective arrangement with river, bridge, and the cityscape behind.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)