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← Camille Pissarro Camille Pissarro — Cowherd, at Water's Edge

Cowherd, at Water's Edge

Original title: Cowherd, at Water's Edge

Artist
Camille Pissarro
Date
1890
Medium
etching and drypoint on laid paper; eighth state of eight
Dimensions
sheet: 10 15/16 x 7 11/16 in. (27.8 x 19.5 cm) plate: 7 13/16 x 5 1/4 in. (19.8 x 13.4 cm)
Credit line
Rogers Fund and Jacob H. Schiff Bequest, 1922

kurzbeschreibung

Camille Pissarro's 1890 etching Cowherd at the Water introduces a seated peasant watching a cow by a stream, a subject that shifts attention from the usual rural scenes where figures blend into the landscape. Here, the bond between man and animal comes to the fore. The print, an etching with drypoint on laid paper, is the eighth state of eight.

Description

Seen from behind, a peasant crouches on a rise while an ox stands upright beside him, gazing toward the water. Trees and another hill suggest the distance. The layout runs horizontally, with light entering from the left and casting shadows on the right. In monochrome, delicate lines and hatching build textures and shade.

Context

Pissarro made this print in 1890, a time when he was deeply engaged with printmaking and drew on rural motifs around Éragny. The existence of eight states points to a careful working process. Though close to Impressionism then, in his prints he often chose a linear approach reminiscent of classical art.

Impact

A calm, idyllic mood prevails, underscoring the open landscape and the herder's relaxed posture. Through fine linework and the play of light and shadow, the image gains an atmospheric depth that draws the viewer in.

Technique

The etching with drypoint on laid paper was executed in the eighth and final state. Drypoint yields soft, velvety lines, while etching allows for fine details and hatching. The paper shows a visible texture that emphasizes the printed character.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)