Art Archive

← Camille Pissarro Camille Pissarro — The Port of Rouen

The Port of Rouen

Original title: The Port of Rouen

Artist
Camille Pissarro
Date
1885
Medium
Etching, aquatint, and drypoint on laid paper; second state of two
Dimensions
sheet: 8 15/16 x 10 15/16 in. (22.7 x 27.8 cm) plate: 4 1/16 x 4 13/16 in. (10.3 x 12.3 cm)
Credit line
Gift of W. L. Andrews, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

Camille Pissarro etched the harbor of Rouen in 1885, capturing a scene with figures on the quay, sailing ships, and low buildings in the background. The print was made as an etching with aquatint and drypoint on laid paper and exists in the second of two states.

Description

People stroll along the quay while several sailing ships behind them raise their masts and set sails. The shoreline buildings stay low with flat roofs. The water lies calm, mirroring its surroundings. Gray tones dominate the image, and the diffuse light suggests late afternoon or early evening. The arrangement unfolds horizontally.

Context

During a stay in Rouen, Pissarro created this etching. There he engaged with urban life and industrialization. In this phase, he turned increasingly to printmaking, experimenting with aquatint and drypoint. The port of Rouen was known as a major trading hub, which made the subject attractive to artists of the time.

Impact

The muted gray tones and diffuse light create a quiet, almost melancholic mood. Fine lines and graduated tonal values give the view an intimate, everyday presence.

Technique

Etching, aquatint, and drypoint on laid paper come together here. Aquatint provides soft tonal transitions, while drypoint yields fine, blurred lines. In the second state, the plate was reworked and shows additional details in the foreground figures.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)