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← John Ingram John Ingram — The Master Gardener (1741–63, Met-Objekt 6457)

The Master Gardener (1741–63, Met-Objekt 6457)

Original title: The Master Gardener

Artist
John Ingram
Date
1741–63
Medium
Etching and engraving
Dimensions
sheet: 8 11/16 x 5 11/16 in. (22 x 14.5 cm)
Credit line
Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1953

kurzbeschreibung

John Ingram's "Die Gärtnerin" was made between 1741 and 1763 as an etching with engraving. It depicts a woman in vaguely Asian dress standing in a garden, holding a parasol and surrounded by plants.

Description

The woman occupies the middle of a garden path. Her robe is set off by a headdress that recalls a sun or a star. A parasol rests in her hand, while a large potted plant and low-growing flowers flank her at either side. Further foliage and trees behind her give the view depth. The layout reads as symmetrical: figure at the centre, plants to left and right. Precise linework and shading bring out the surfaces of leaves and fabric.

Context

John Ingram was an eighteenth-century British engraver known for his reproductive prints. This sheet belongs to a period when European artists took up Asian motifs with growing enthusiasm, encouraged by trade links with East Asia. The inscription "La Maîtresse du Jardin" points to a French-language model or an international print market. Prints of this kind were often collected by a cultivated audience.

Impact

Calm and well balanced, the scene owes much of its poise to the symmetrical arrangement and clean draughtsmanship. The unfamiliar costume and striking headdress give the figure a distinguished, exotic air and carry the viewer into a distant, idealised garden world. Because the sheet stays monochrome, the graphic quality and the detail of the plants come to the fore.

Technique

Etched and engraved lines combine here into an etching with engraving. The method allows both soft, painterly effects and the finest detail. At roughly 22 by 14.5 cm, the paper matches the usual trim of single-sheet prints kept in portfolios or albums.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)