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Saint Philippe

Original title: Saint Philippe

Artist
Michel Aubert
Date
1726
Medium
Etching and engraving
Dimensions
Sheet (trimmed): 13 3/8 × 8 7/16 in. (34 × 21.5 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959

kurzbeschreibung

This 1726 print by Michel Aubert, combining etching and engraving, shows the apostle Philip kneeling. It belongs to a series of saint portraits and sets a religious subject against a landscape background.

Description

Philip kneels in the foreground, wearing a long-sleeved robe and a cloak that slips from his shoulder. His expression is serious and thoughtful, his eyes fixed on the viewer. Behind him a landscape opens up with trees, a path, and a cloudy sky. A semicircular frame encloses the scene and draws attention to the figure. Below, a text panel bears the inscription “S. PHILIPPE.” and the biblical words “Seigneur, montrez-nous votre Pere, et il nous Suffit.”

Context

The Frenchman Michel Aubert worked as a copperplate engraver in the 18th century, mainly producing reproductions after paintings. This sheet was made in Paris in 1726, at a time when religious printmaking was widespread. The portrayal of Philip follows Christian iconography, which often shows the apostle with a cross or book, but here in a contemplative pose. The inscription refers to John 14:8, where Philip asks Jesus to reveal the Father.

Impact

Fine lines and precise shading give the figure a calm, dignified presence. The semicircular frame and the depth of the landscape create an intimate devotional scene that draws the viewer in. The serious facial expression and clear layout feel timeless and convey spiritual seriousness.

Technique

Etching and engraving are combined here, resulting in even lines and nuanced shading. Etching allows soft transitions, while engraving provides precise details and contours. The paper has been trimmed to 34 × 21.5 cm, altering the original sheet format.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)