Snuffbox (1753–54)
Original title: Snuffbox
kurzbeschreibung
Noël Hardivillers made this snuffbox in 1753–54 from gold and enamel. Its front carries an allegorical scene: a woman in a pink dress on horseback, surrounded by other figures in historical costume.
Description
An allegory dominates the front: a rider in pink garments, with several figures in historical dress beside her. Green leaves and flowers spread across the surface as a pattern. The enamel gleams in strong, lively colors, brought out by even lighting. The layout is symmetrical, with smaller scenes at the sides. The style is baroque, with rich ornament and symbolic motifs.
Context
Noël Hardivillers, an eighteenth-century French goldsmith, was known for his carefully worked boxes. In aristocratic society such snuffboxes served as status symbols and gifts. The allegorical motif points to courtly culture, in which mythology and symbolism were prized during the Rococo. The making falls in a period when Parisian goldsmiths reached the highest standards of craftsmanship.
Impact
The vivid enamel colors and glossy surface make the box look splendid and precious. The symmetrical arrangement and delicate details give it a balanced yet formal presence, drawing the viewer into baroque display.
Technique
The box is made of gold decorated with enamel. Enamel was applied in various colors and fired to produce the detailed motifs. Goldsmithing and enamel painting demanded great precision and several firings.
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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)