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← Adrien Jean Maximilien Vachette Adrien Jean Maximilien Vachette — Snuffbox (1789–90)

Snuffbox (1789–90)

Original title: Snuffbox

Artist
Adrien Jean Maximilien Vachette
Date
1789–90
Medium
Gold, enamel
Dimensions
Overall: 1 1/4 × 3 1/8 × 2 1/16 in. (3.2 × 7.9 × 5.2 cm)
Credit line
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

Adrien Jean Maximilien Vachette made this snuffbox in 1789–90, working gold and enamel into a single small luxury object. The lid carries a scene with several figures. It belongs to the high-end decorative arts of the late eighteenth century.

Description

The eye is drawn first to the oval enamel lid, where two figures stand against a blue ground ornamented in gold. The rectangular box with rounded corners is richly decorated on every side: floral and geometric patterns in gold and enamel run across the body, ringed by small enamel stones in various colours. Gold, blue and white set the overall tone, with further touches of colour as accents. Even light falls on the object and brings out the fine detail.

Context

Vachette was a respected Parisian goldsmith whose reputation rested on work in precious metal and enamel. The box belongs to the Rococo period, an era that prized opulent and highly detailed ornament. In the eighteenth century, snuffboxes were a popular accessory among the aristocracy and a mark of status. They were often given as gifts and demonstrated the craftsmanship of their makers.

Impact

The delicate enamel work and symmetrical patterns give the box a precious, artful presence. Gold and bright enamel colours combine into a sumptuous, almost jewel-like impression. The figures on the lid lend the object a narrative note and underline its artistic standing.

Technique

The box is made of gold ornamented with enamel in various colours. The floral and geometric patterns were probably produced through a combination of engraving, chasing and enamel painting. The small enamel stones are set in a regular arrangement around the lid, which points to precise handwork.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)