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← Peter Paul Rubens Peter Paul Rubens — The Prophets David and Daniel

The Prophets David and Daniel

Original title: The Prophets David and Daniel

Artist
Peter Paul Rubens
Date
ca. 1601–2
Medium
Red chalk, brush and red and pink wash, bodycolor, heightened with white
Dimensions
13 7/16 x 11 1/4 in. (34.1 x 28.6 cm)
Credit line
Purchase, Harris Brisbane Dick Fund and Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Rupp Gift, 1995

kurzbeschreibung

Peter Paul Rubens drew the prophets David and Daniel around 1601–2, working in red chalk with brush, red and pink wash, bodycolor and white heightening. The sheet places the two prophets within a crowded arrangement of figures.

Description

Three figures occupy the sheet: at left a standing man holding a book, at right a seated one with a book, and between them a figure on a pedestal who gestures outward. The garments are richly detailed and recall Renaissance dress. Red governs the palette, joined by touches of pink and white. Light falls from the front, drawing out the contours.

Context

Rubens made this drawing during his stay in Italy around 1601–2, while he was studying antique and Renaissance art. It was probably intended as a preliminary study for a larger work, perhaps connected to a church commission. Prophets were a widespread subject in the era of the Counter-Reformation.

Impact

The lively grouping of figures and the expressive gesture of the middle one define the sheet. The red tones create a warm, dramatic mood that directs the eye toward the movements.

Technique

Rubens combined red chalk with brush and red as well as pink wash, adding bodycolor and white heightening. This allowed him to set down fine lines and soft shadows alike and to work out the texture of the garments precisely.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)