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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — Embroidery Pattern with an Amazon Shield in its Center

Embroidery Pattern with an Amazon Shield in its Center

Original title: Embroidery Pattern with an Amazon Shield in its Center

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
before 1521
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 10 13/16 x 8 3/8 in. (27.5 x 21.3 cm)
Credit line
Rogers Fund, 1918

kurzbeschreibung

Albrecht Dürer made this woodcut before 1521 as a design for embroidery. An Amazon shield occupies the center, surrounded by symmetrically arranged scrollwork. The print measures 27.5 x 21.3 cm.

Description

An Amazon shield anchors the image. Around it, a web of intertwined lines unfurls into spiraling tips. White lines stand against a black ground. Four symmetrically placed floral or scroll motifs frame the shield and hold the edges. The layout is clear and symmetrical, with the shield as the main motif and the scrolls as ornament. Only black and white appear.

Context

Dürer designed this pattern as a model for needlework, likely for workshop or private use. Such pattern sheets were common in the sixteenth century, supplying embroiderers and artisans with ornamental motifs. The Amazon shield reflects the Renaissance interest in ancient themes and mythologies. Dürer was known for his precise woodcuts and his skill in devising complex ornament.

Impact

The clear symmetry and restriction to black and white give the pattern a calm, ordered presence. Delicate lines and spiraling tips create a dynamic tension that guides the eye. Overall, the sheet feels both decorative and functional, since it served as an embroidery model.

Technique

In this sheet the cut lines themselves build the image: the background is rendered as a dense black field, while the interlocking, spiralling lines and the four symmetrically placed floral or scroll motifs are left as white, so that tone emerges from the contrast between unprinted areas and solid black. This reversal gives the pattern a negative appearance, with the central Amazon shield and surrounding ornament reading as light forms against dark.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)