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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — Embroidery Pattern with Seven Wreaths and Four Corner Pieces

Embroidery Pattern with Seven Wreaths and Four Corner Pieces

Original title: Embroidery Pattern with Seven Wreaths and Four Corner Pieces

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
before 1521
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 8 1/4 x 10 5/8 in. (21 x 27 cm)
Credit line
The George Khuner Collection, Gift of Mrs. George Khuner, 1975

kurzbeschreibung

Albrecht Dürer produced this woodcut before 1521 as an ornamental pattern for embroidery. Seven circles and four corner motifs are arranged symmetrically across the upright sheet.

Description

A large dark circle dominates the center of the sheet. Within it lie seven smaller round fields: one in the middle, six around it in a hexagonal arrangement. This creates a rhythmic geometric structure. The lines run precisely and evenly, as is typical of Dürer's woodcut style.

Context

Dürer designed the sheet as a model for embroidery, likely for workshops or private patrons. It falls into a phase in which he was heavily engaged with ornamental and decorative designs that also found use in the applied arts. Such pattern sheets were widespread in the sixteenth century and served as guides for embroidery or weaving.

Impact

The clear symmetry and repetition of the circles give the pattern a calm, balanced presence. Dark contrasts and fine linework lend it a noble, graphic quality that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Technique

The printing ink sits on the sheet as sharp black lines and solid dark areas, giving the seven circular motifs and four corner pieces their clear ornamental structure. The paper, measuring 21 x 27 cm, shows the typical format of such utilitarian prints and has survived with its printed surface intact, so the geometric pattern remains fully legible.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)