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Two deformed heads (the figure on the left is possibly a caricature of Dante)

Original title: Two deformed heads (the figure on the left is possibly a caricature of Dante)

Artist
Wenceslaus Hollar
Date
1645
Medium
Etching; second state of two
Dimensions
Sheet: 2 7/8 × 4 1/2 in. (7.3 × 11.4 cm)
Credit line
Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

Wenceslaus Hollar made this etching, Zwei verformte Köpfe, in 1645. It shows two stylized profile faces turned toward each other. The print survives as the second state of two.

Description

Two profile heads face one another. The left one, wearing a cap, seems to smile; the right appears older, with a rough, uneven surface. Black-and-white tones dominate, and fine strokes and lines build the shading. A faint cast shadow can be seen behind them, and at the top of the sheet there is text referring to the drawing's origin.

Context

The Bohemian printmaker Wenceslaus Hollar made this etching in 1645 while staying in England. Images of distorted heads belong to the tradition of caricature and physiognomic study common in the seventeenth century. The possible allusion to Dante Alighieri suggests Hollar's interest in literary and historical figures. The sheet is known as the second state of an etching, which points to reworking of the plate.

Impact

The pairing of the two heads creates a tense arrangement shaped by differences in age, texture, and expression. Fine linework and subtle shading give the image a quiet, almost meditative air that invites close attention to detail.

Technique

This is an etching: the drawing was incised into a metal plate that was then bitten with acid. The second state indicates that the plate was reworked after the first pull. Fine lines and hatching produce the varied grays and the texture of the heads.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)