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← Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) — The Last Supper, after Leonardo da Vinci

The Last Supper, after Leonardo da Vinci

Original title: The Last Supper, after Leonardo da Vinci

Artist
Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn)
Date
1634–35
Medium
Red chalk
Dimensions
14 1/4 x 18 11/16 in. (36.2 x 47.5 cm)
Credit line
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975

kurzbeschreibung

Between 1634 and 1635 Rembrandt van Rijn made a drawing after Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper. Executed in red chalk on paper, the sheet takes up the biblical table scene with Christ and the disciples.

Description

Several figures are grouped around a table that fills the foreground; Christ is the focal point of the arrangement. Dressed in garments of older tradition, the participants adopt various poses. Hints of architecture in the rear recall the interior of a church or temple. The overall red tone comes from the drawing material; the contours are fluid and detailed, while the arrangement of the figures around the table remains clearly structured.

Context

Rembrandt's model was Leonardo's famous wall painting, which he likely knew through reproductions. In the 1630s he engaged intensively with biblical subjects and with the art of the Italian Renaissance. The sheet belongs to a series of studies in which he took up compositions by other masters and reshaped them for himself.

Impact

The red chalk lends a warm, intimate mood to the event, emphasizing the dramatic core of the moment. Flowing lines and the clear distribution of the figures create a calm yet animated image that draws the viewer into the biblical narrative.

Technique

Red chalk on paper, a common drawing medium in the seventeenth century, allows both delicate lines and broader hatching, and thus gradations of depth and shadow. The drawing reveals Rembrandt's sure hand as well as his ability to organize a multi-figure group with economical means.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)