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← Marcellin Desboutin Marcellin Desboutin — Portrait of Charles Hayem

Portrait of Charles Hayem

Original title: Portrait of Charles Hayem

Artist
Marcellin Desboutin
Date
1876
Medium
Drypoint; first state of three
Dimensions
Sheet: 17 1/4 × 11 15/16 in. (43.8 × 30.3 cm) Plate: 7 3/4 × 5 7/8 in. (19.7 × 14.9 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Eric G. Carlson, in honor of Colta Ives, 2009

kurzbeschreibung

What sets this drypoint apart from many portraits of its time is that Marcellin Desboutin shows Charles Hayem not standing in an official pose but seated, in a half-length view. The art collector appears in shirt and tie against a blank background. This impression is the first of three states.

Description

A man of about fifty with strong features and a neatly trimmed beard and moustache occupies the middle of the image. He sits upright on a chair, looking directly at the viewer without tension. The arrangement stays plain: no props, no accessories. The linework is highly precise and realistic. Light falls evenly across the surface, with no shadows or harsh contrasts.

Context

Desboutin made the portrait in Paris in 1876. Charles Hayem was one of the well-known collectors and patrons of his day, supporting Impressionist positions among others. Desboutin himself was part of the Parisian art scene as a painter and printmaker. The drypoint technique was gaining popularity among artists like him at the time.

Impact

Because the sitter looks straight at the viewer, a direct connection arises. The precise lines and the unadorned background focus all attention on the person. In its monochrome form, the view conveys calm and concentration.

Technique

For this drypoint, the lines were scratched directly into the copper plate with a needle. The fine, exact strokes render face and clothing in rich detail. It was printed on paper, with the sheet margin extending beyond the plate mark.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)