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← Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) — Jews in a Synagogue (1648, Met-Objekt 5328)

Jews in a Synagogue (1648, Met-Objekt 5328)

Original title: Jews in a Synagogue

Artist
Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn)
Date
1648
Medium
Etching and drypoint; second of nine states
Dimensions
Sheet: 2 13/16 × 5 1/8 in. (7.2 × 13 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Henry Walters, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

A group of people gathered in a synagogue interior appears in this 1648 etching by Rembrandt. The image was made as an etching with drypoint, and this impression is the second of nine states.

Description

At the front, two older men in traditional dress talk with obvious animation; one of them leans on a stick. Behind them, others have settled onto benches, also wrapped in traditional garments. Black and white governs the whole, the arrangement stretches horizontally across the plate, and the figures press closely together. Diffuse light falling from the front picks out contours and shadows.

Context

The plate was made in 1648 in Amsterdam, home to a large Jewish community. Rembrandt returned to Jewish subjects again and again, and they surface in several of his works. The features of the figures may well go back to studies from life that he made in the Amsterdam synagogue.

Impact

The tight stacking of the figures and the gentle light give the print a quiet, intimate mood. The people are captured realistically and in detail, which lends the image an immediate presence and draws the viewer into the gathering.

Technique

Etching and drypoint meet here, producing delicate lines and soft shading. The plate was reworked several times, as the nine states make plain; this impression comes from an early printing of the second state.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)