Art Archive

← Jean-François Millet Jean-François Millet — The Sower

The Sower

Original title: The Sower

Artist
Jean-François Millet
Date
1851
Medium
Lithograph; second (final) state; 1879 or later; posthumous impression
Dimensions
image: 7 5/8 x 5 1/4 in. (19.4 x 13.3 cm) sheet: 11 x 7 7/8 in. (27.9 x 20 cm) frame: 21 x 16 in. (53.3 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Theodore De Witt, 1923

kurzbeschreibung

Jean-François Millet's lithograph "The Sower" from 1851 shows a farm labourer in the act of scattering seed. The print is in black and white; this is the second and final state, issued as a posthumous impression in 1879 or later.

Description

The sower stands in the foreground, flinging grain from his hand; he wears a plain apron, a cap and boots. The layout is horizontal. Behind him two cows and another figure can be made out, while birds fill the sky. Diffused light gives the impression of a cloudy day.

Context

In 1851 Millet turned increasingly to depicting rural labourers and created this motif. The lithograph belongs to his engagement with peasant subjects, which were often idealised in the nineteenth century. That this version was printed posthumously points to a continuing demand for Millet's work.

Impact

The monochrome execution and the diffused light produce a quiet, reflective mood. The sower's simple but powerful figure feels monumental, lending everyday work a dignified presence.

Technique

This sheet is a lithograph, a planographic process in which the image is drawn on a stone. The present edition corresponds to the second and final state, meaning later corrections were made to the printing surface. The image measures 19.4 x 13.3 cm, the sheet 27.9 x 20 cm.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)