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← Jean-François Millet Jean-François Millet — Sheepshearing Beneath a Tree

Sheepshearing Beneath a Tree

Original title: Sheepshearing Beneath a Tree

Artist
Jean-François Millet
Date
ca. 1854
Medium
Conté crayon with stumping, heightened with pen and brown ink and white gouache on wove paper
Dimensions
11 5/8 x 8 7/8 in. (29.5 x 22.5 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Miss G. Louise Robinson, 1940

kurzbeschreibung

Two people are busy shearing a sheep – Jean-François Millet drew this rural work scene around 1854. The sheet is executed in Conté crayon with stumping, supplemented by brown ink and white gouache on wove paper. More animals stand in the background.

Description

In the foreground a woman shears a sheep while a man helps her and holds a second animal. A third sheep supports another person behind them. A fence and trees frame the scene; the light appears muted, and the palette remains mostly gray. Realistic and detailed, the gaze focuses on the figures' activity.

Context

Millet, a leading master of the Barbizon School, devoted himself strongly to rural life and peasant labor in those years. Sheep shearing recurs several times in his oeuvre and emphasizes closeness to nature as well as the dignity of work. The sheet was made around 1854, when Millet was living in Barbizon and drawing inspiration from its surroundings.

Impact

Calm and collected, the scene presents itself; the figures are wholly absorbed in their task. Muted light and earthy tones give the image a quiet, almost reverent mood that invites the viewer to linger.

Technique

Millet worked with Conté crayon, which he blended using stumping to achieve soft transitions and shading. Brown ink and white gouache were added to emphasize details and set light accents. A fine wove paper serves as the support, readily accepting the delicate chalk strokes.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)