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Swearing a Bastard Child!

Original title: Swearing a Bastard Child!

Artist
Thomas Rowlandson
Date
December 20, 1800
Medium
Hand-colored etching
Dimensions
Sheet: 10 9/16 × 12 11/16 in. (26.8 × 32.2 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959

kurzbeschreibung

A hand-colored etching by Thomas Rowlandson from 1800, titled "Swearing a Bastard Child!" It presents a courtroom scene with five figures in 18th-century dress, drawn with humorous exaggeration.

Description

One figure kneels on the floor while another holds up a placard. Five people in all enliven the room, which suggests a courtroom or an office. Two of them sit on chairs, one stands upright with a book or document in hand. Pastel tones dominate, and the layout feels animated, clearly separating the figures from one another. The light falls evenly, without strong shadows or highlights.

Context

This etching was made in England on December 20, 1800. It belongs to the tradition of socially critical caricature that was widespread in Britain around 1800. Satirically, it targets the legal and social customs of the time, especially the treatment of illegitimate children and their legal recognition.

Impact

The figures' exaggerated expressions and dramatic postures heighten the caricatural humor. The scene feels lively and inviting, and the satirical undertone prompts a smile. The pastel palette lightens the serious subject, giving the sheet a light, almost entertaining mood.

Technique

This sheet is a hand-colored etching: an etched metal plate served as the printing base, and the colors were applied by hand afterward, which explains the pastel-like tones. The paper measures 26.8 × 32.2 cm. The detail and line work typical of late 18th-century etching are clearly evident.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)