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← Thomas Rowlandson Thomas Rowlandson — The Q A loaded with the spoils of India and Britain, March 6, 1788

The Q A loaded with the spoils of India and Britain, March 6, 1788

Original title: The Q A loaded with the spoils of India and Britain, March 6, 1788

Artist
Thomas Rowlandson
Date
ca. 1788
Medium
Pen and ink
Dimensions
sheet: 9 1/4 x 13 3/8 in. (23.5 x 34 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959

kurzbeschreibung

Three figures — two on horseback, one on foot — parade through the image carrying signs. Thomas Rowlandson drew this political caricature around 1788 in pen and ink. The inscriptions on the boards are part of the satirical message.

Description

At the front, a rider with a lance leads the way; behind him comes a second figure with a weapon or implement. On foot, a third person follows carrying a sign that reads 'Wrong'. Hanging from the front rider's horse is a board with the title 'The Q A loaded with the spoils of India & Britain, March 6, 1788'. A tree in the background bears a sign '25 Bower Hill' and 'To be removed'. Rowlandson draws with a clear, expressive ink line and a caricaturist's stroke.

Context

In 1788, impeachment proceedings began in Britain against Warren Hastings, the first Governor-General of India, who was accused of corruption and mismanagement. Rowlandson, known for his satirical prints, thus took up the political disputes over colonial administration. The title names the 'Q A' — presumably Queen Anne or a ship — said to be loaded with spoils.

Impact

The satirical exaggeration and bold lines make an immediate impression. The layout thrusts the figures and their signs into view, so that the political statement stands out clearly.

Technique

Pen and ink, as was usual for caricatures of the period. The linework is loose yet precise; it sharply outlines figures and details.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)