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← Thomas Rowlandson Thomas Rowlandson — City View with Medieval Gate (perhaps York)

City View with Medieval Gate (perhaps York)

Original title: City View with Medieval Gate (perhaps York)

Artist
Thomas Rowlandson
Date
1775–1827
Medium
Pen and ink, brush and wash
Dimensions
sheet: 4 1/2 x 7 1/4 in. (11.4 x 18.4 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959

kurzbeschreibung

Thomas Rowlandson, best known for his satirical and topographical prints, drew this view of a town with a medieval gate, likely part of the town wall. The pen-and-ink drawing with brush and wash measures 11.4 x 18.4 cm and was made between 1775 and 1827.

Description

A prominent medieval gate with a coat of arms and inscription sets the tone, flanked by buildings of varied construction. Before it, people talk or walk, and a horse-drawn cart is visible. The street leads through the gate into the distance, where more houses and a church with a tower appear. Black-and-white tones dominate, with shading created by brushstrokes and wash. The details of architecture and figures are precise and clearly outlined.

Context

Rowlandson traveled extensively through England, sketching towns along the way; this sheet falls within that period, between 1775 and 1827. Its exact origins are not recorded, but the depiction of a medieval gate might point to a historic English town such as York.

Impact

A calm, everyday mood emanates from the sheet, helped by soft, diffuse light and relaxed figures in the foreground. Precise architecture and loose figure drawing together create a lively yet tranquil atmosphere.

Technique

Pen and ink, combined with brush and wash, unite fine line work with soft, broad shading. The brush and water wash produces graduated gray tones and gives the view depth and volume.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)