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← Edgar Degas Edgar Degas — Woman Taken Unawares

Woman Taken Unawares

Original title: Woman Taken Unawares

Artist
Edgar Degas
Date
modeled probably ca. 1896, cast 1920
Medium
Bronze
Dimensions
16 x 11-1/4 x 7-3/8 in. (40.6 x 28.6 x 18.7 cm.)
Credit line
H.O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H.O. Havemeyer, 1929

kurzbeschreibung

Edgar Degas modeled this bronze figure, Surprised Woman, around 1896; it was cast in 1920. A nude woman stands in an energetic pose: shoulder lifted, one arm raised, balancing on one leg. The work foregrounds the musculature and movement of the female body.

Description

A nude woman stands on one leg, her shoulder pulled up and one arm raised—a pose that tenses the entire body. The bronze surface is richly textured, capturing natural anatomy in detail. The color ranges from deep brown to near black, due to the natural patina. The figure rests on a flat base; the background is plain white.

Context

During this period Degas was deeply engaged with the female body in motion, often in ballet or everyday situations. That the sculpture was cast in bronze only after his death suggests it was not executed in this material during his lifetime. The artist worked with wax and clay; the bronze casts were made posthumously. This figure belongs to a series of small sculptures in which Degas reveals his preference for casual, intimate moments.

Impact

The pose feels immediate and almost fleeting—the viewer is drawn into the moment of being surprised. The rough surface and dark patina give the work something sensual and at the same time vulnerable. The reduced pose creates an intimate mood typical of Degas's late works.

Technique

Casting in bronze allows for an exact transfer of the modeling. The surface has a finely differentiated texture resulting from the careful handling of the wax model. The patina from dark brown to almost black formed through natural oxidation, not by artificial application.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)