Art Archive

← Francesco Piranesi Francesco Piranesi — Plate 45, Volume II of 'Antiquités de la Grande-Grèce'

Plate 45, Volume II of 'Antiquités de la Grande-Grèce'

Original title: Plate 45, Volume II of "Antiquités de la Grande-Grèce"

Artist
Francesco Piranesi
Date
ca. 1807
Medium
Etching
Credit line
Rogers Fund, 1962

kurzbeschreibung

Two figures in traditional dress sit by a hearth in a dark room. This sheet by Francesco Piranesi, made around 1807, belongs to the second volume of the 'Antiquités de la Grande-Grèce' and presents a domestic scene.

Description

One figure has settled on the floor and is reading a book; another sits beside them. Behind the pair a hearth opens up, with a large pot hanging over it; a rope with a vessel stretches toward a river or stream. The firelight barely illuminates the room, and the background areas remain less finished. The layout is horizontal, the etching monochrome, with clear lines and varied hatching that capture the play of light.

Context

Francesco Piranesi, an Italian engraver and architect, worked with his father Giovanni Battista Piranesi on documenting ancient sites. The 'Antiquités de la Grande-Grèce' form part of a series recording the Greek colonies in southern Italy and Sicily. This plate appeared around 1807, at a time of growing European interest in antiquity and its remains.

Impact

The warm glow of the hearth and the reading figure create a quiet, intimate mood. The closely observed interior invites viewers to immerse themselves in the everyday scene and reveals how confidently the artist handles light and shadow in a monochrome technique.

Technique

The plate is executed as an etching, an intaglio process: the drawing is incised into a wax layer on a copper plate and then etched. With fine lines and cross-hatching, Piranesi achieved shading and light effects characteristic of the detailed representations of this era.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)