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The Day of Judgment, from 'The Grave,' a Poem by Robert Blair

Original title: The Day of Judgment, from "The Grave," a Poem by Robert Blair

Artist
William Blake
Date
March 1, 1813
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
plate: 10 7/8 x 8 3/4 in. (27.6 x 22.2 cm) sheet: 12 x 9 1/2 in. (30.5 x 24.1 cm)
Credit line
Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

William Blake engraved this print on March 1, 1813, as an illustration for Robert Blair's poem 'The Grave'. It presents the Last Judgment: Christ enthroned at the center, surrounded by angels and a multitude of human figures. The work is executed as a detailed black-and-white engraving.

Description

Jesus Christ sits elevated in the middle, holding a book in his hands; on either side stand angels who also carry books. Below this group are many human figures, some floating, others lying on the ground—a sign of the damned. The layout is symmetrical, and the palette remains in monochrome grays. Fine shading creates spatial depth and drama.

Context

This engraving was made as an illustration for Robert Blair's poem 'The Grave' (1743), a well-known work of graveyard poetry. In 1808 the publisher Robert Cromek released the project, with Blake's original designs re-engraved by other artists. The present engraving from 1813 belongs to a later series that Blake himself executed. It takes its place within nineteenth-century religious art, which understood the Last Judgment as a moral warning.

Impact

The symmetrical arrangement and the animated poses of the figures evoke a solemn, sublime mood. Through the fine shading the scene gains spatial depth and draws the viewer into the action. The detailed execution emphasizes the seriousness of the subject.

Technique

For this copperplate engraving, lines were cut into the plate and then printed. The monochrome gray palette results from varying the density and direction of the lines, which allows precise shading. The plate measures 27.6 x 22.2 cm, the sheet 30.5 x 24.1 cm.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)