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Songs of Innocence: The Chimney Sweeper

Original title: Songs of Innocence: The Chimney Sweeper

Artist
William Blake
Date
[1789] printed ca. 1825
Medium
Relief etching printed in orange-brown ink and hand-colored with watercolor and shell gold
Dimensions
sheet: 6 3/16 x 5 9/16 in. (15.7 x 14.1 cm)
Credit line
Rogers Fund, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

Unlike many pure text pages of 'Songs of Innocence', this 1789 plate, printed around 1825, combines the poem 'The Chimney Sweeper' with a floral border and dancing figures. The relief etching in orange-brown ink, hand-colored with watercolor and shell gold, places poetic text and pictorial elements side by side as equals.

Description

A double frame of leaves and branches encloses the poem's text. Below, several figures move in a dancing or playful posture. Warm orange-brown tones of the text meet green and brown areas of the figures and background. Even light emphasizes the texture of the print and the effect of the colors.

Context

The 'Songs of Innocence' belong to Blake's self-printed and colored illuminated books. The poem addresses the social hardship of chimney sweep boys in 18th-century England. The impressions of around 1825 come from a later edition that Blake produced in his own workshop. Religious symbolism and social critique merge in his work.

Impact

Ornamental framing and animated figures create a harmonious, almost idyllic mood that stands in tension with the poem's serious content. The warm colors and delicate hand-coloring give the sheet an intimate, crafted note.

Technique

Printing was done by relief etching on a copper plate, in which the non-printing areas are etched away. The orange-brown ink received a hand-colored finish with watercolor and shell gold, so that each impression could be individually designed. At 15.7 x 14.1 cm, the compact format of a book page is present.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)