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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — The Scourging of Christ

The Scourging of Christ

Original title: The Scourging of Christ

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
n.d.
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 15 1/4 x 10 7/8 in. (38.7 x 27.6 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Henry Walters, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

In this woodcut by Albrecht Dürer, Jesus is mocked and beaten by a crowd of men. The sheet is undated and comes from Dürer's working period; it was executed in the woodcut technique. The Passion of Christ unfolds in a detailed interior scene that vividly conveys violence and humiliation.

Description

Christ, his upper body bare, is the focal point of the action. Around him press several figures, some in armor, some in civilian clothing. A few raise their arms, while others seize Christ and strike him. Columns and a curtain suggest an indoor setting. On the ground lie two motionless figures, injured or dead, and a dog stands in the foreground. The line work of the woodcut sharply brings out the brutality and suffering.

Context

Dürer produced numerous woodcuts with religious themes, which spread quickly during the Reformation. The exact date of this sheet is not recorded; it belongs to his Passion depictions. Images of this kind served private devotion and made biblical stories accessible to a broad audience. Dürer was regarded as a leading figure for his precise cutting technique and his accurate rendering of figures and spaces.

Impact

The crowded arrangement of figures and the blunt portrayal of violence confront the viewer directly and create a sense of oppression. Clear structure and precise lines give the sheet an insistent, almost graphic presence. The contrast between the calm Christ and the aggressive surroundings heightens the emotional force.

Technique

Auf diesem Blatt hinterlassen Druckfarbe und Papierton eine klare, reliefartige Linienstruktur, in der die Schnittspuren als helle Stege zwischen den schwarzen Partien stehen. Die Erhaltung zeigt die für Einblattdrucke typische Papierqualität mit leicht sichtbarer Fasrigkeit, wodurch die Kontraste der Gewaltszene besonders hart und unmittelbar wirken.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)