Art Archive

← Honoré Daumier Honoré Daumier — The Bordeaux Assembly: View of the conciliatory attitude of the 'moderate party', from "News of the day"

The Bordeaux Assembly: View of the conciliatory attitude of the 'moderate party', from "News of the day"

Original title: The Bordeaux Assembly: View of the conciliatory attitude of the 'moderate party', from "News of the day"

Artist
Honoré Daumier
Date
March 11, 1871
Medium
Lithograph on newsprint; second state of two (Delteil)
Dimensions
Image: 9 1/8 × 6 15/16 in. (23.1 × 17.6 cm) Sheet: 11 1/2 × 11 1/16 in. (29.2 × 28.1 cm)
Credit line
Bequest of Edwin De T. Bechtel, 1957

kurzbeschreibung

Honoré Daumier made this lithograph in 1871: a crowd of faces turns toward a light source at the upper left. The print belongs to the series 'News of the day' and satirizes the stance of the moderate party during the National Assembly in Bordeaux.

Description

Everything in the layout drives toward a single point, where a shaft of light falls in from the upper left and the heads in the foreground tilt up to meet it. The expressions are twisted into something forceful — eyes wide, brows furrowed, faces gripped by anxious strain. Dark tones dominate the sheet, and the incoming light carves hard contrasts of bright and shadow. Caricatural detail and sharp contours pull attention to each grimace and every inch of skin.

Context

Daumier drew the print on March 11, 1871, while the National Assembly sat in Bordeaux after the Franco-Prussian War. The 'moderate party' had come under attack for wavering between monarchists and republicans. The lithograph appeared in the satirical journal 'Le Charivari', as part of the series 'News of the day'.

Impact

The lighting and the tense faces compress the scene into a palpable political unease. The caricature moves between irony and insistence, presenting the moderates as rattled and without a clear direction.

Technique

Lithography on newsprint, second state of two (Delteil). The process allowed the fine gradations of tone and exact contours that distinguish Daumier's expressive drawing.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)