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Saint Christopher

Original title: Saint Christopher

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
1511
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 8 1/4 x 8 1/4 in. (21 x 21 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Junius Spencer Morgan, 1919

kurzbeschreibung

This woodcut by Albrecht Dürer, dated 1511, depicts the legendary Saint Christopher carrying the Christ Child across a river. The saint, shown as a bearded man in a robe, kneels in the water while the child blesses him. The scene is set in a detailed landscape with trees and hills.

Description

In the foreground, a bearded man identified as Saint Christopher kneels in the water, supporting a child on his back. The child holds a book and raises one hand in a gesture of blessing. Christopher wears a cap and a flowing robe, gripping a staff in his right hand. In the background, several figures kneel on the riverbank, observing the pair. The composition is balanced, with the main figure centered and the onlookers symmetrically arranged against a backdrop of trees and hills.

Context

Dürer created this woodcut in 1511, a period when he was producing a series of religious prints. Saint Christopher was a popular subject in late medieval and Renaissance art, often invoked as a patron saint of travelers. Dürer's treatment reflects the Northern Renaissance interest in detailed landscapes and naturalistic figures.

Impact

The monochrome print achieves a sense of calm and reverence through its balanced composition and clear outlines. The kneeling saint and blessing child create a focal point that draws the viewer's eye, while the surrounding landscape adds depth without distracting from the religious narrative.

Technique

This work is a woodcut, a relief printing technique where the image is carved into a wooden block, inked, and pressed onto paper. Dürer's skillful use of fine lines and cross-hatching creates subtle shading and texture. The print is monochromatic, relying on black ink and the white of the paper to define forms and light.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public domain (CC0)