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← Honoré Daumier Honoré Daumier — Le Charivari, December 1, 1832–May 31, 1833

Le Charivari, December 1, 1832–May 31, 1833

Original title: Le Charivari, December 1, 1832–May 31, 1833

Artist
Honoré Daumier
Date
December 1, 1832–May 31, 1833
Medium
Lithographs and wood engravings
Dimensions
13 1/8 × 10 × 2 3/8 in. (33.3 × 25.4 × 6 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Arthur Sachs, 1923

kurzbeschreibung

Honoré Daumier, a regular contributor to the satirical journal Le Charivari, assembled this bound album of lithographs and wood engravings from 1832 to 1833. The twelve plates, arranged in a square formation, come from that publication and present caricatural scenes of everyday Parisian life.

Description

Twelve individual motifs are spread across the album's pages in a square arrangement. Each image presents people in various situations, with figures exaggerated into caricature through oversized facial features and body language. The scenes range from ordinary occurrences to comedic performances. French captions beneath the images provide context or the title of each scene. The palette remains largely in grayscale, and the paper shows signs of aging.

Context

In the 1830s, Daumier was a core member of the staff at the satirical journal Le Charivari, known for its political and social caricatures. These lithographs were made during a period of political unrest in France after the July Revolution of 1830. Daumier used printmaking to comment on contemporary types and grievances in Parisian society. The album gathers a selection of these works from half a year of the journal.

Impact

The caricatural exaggerations give the scenes an immediate, often comic effect. The detailed prints invite close looking and reveal the artist's satirical bite. The aging of the paper reinforces the album's historical character.

Technique

The plates are executed as lithographs and wood engravings, typical print techniques of the 19th century. Lithography allows for fine, detailed lines, while wood engraving produces stronger contrasts. The grayscale palette and the patina of age are characteristic of these prints.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)