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Christ Washing the Feet of the Disciples, from "The Small Passion"

Original title: Christ Washing the Feet of the Disciples, from "The Small Passion"

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
ca. 1508
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 4 7/8 x 3 7/8 in. (12.5 x 9.8 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Junius Spencer Morgan, 1919

kurzbeschreibung

Albrecht Dürer's woodcut from circa 1508 depicts Jesus kneeling to wash the feet of a disciple, a scene from the Bible. The print is part of Dürer's "Small Passion" series, which illustrates the life and suffering of Christ. The monochrome composition showcases Dürer's masterful line work.

Description

In the foreground, Christ kneels with a basin, washing the feet of a seated disciple who looks toward him. Behind them, several other disciples stand in varied poses, some with hands raised to their chests, others appearing thoughtful or surprised. The room is lit by a hanging lamp, with brick walls in the background. The figures wear traditional Renaissance garments, and the composition is balanced with Christ at the center.

Context

This woodcut belongs to Dürer's "Small Passion," a series of 37 prints published in 1511, though the designs were made around 1508. The series was highly popular and contributed to Dürer's reputation as a master printmaker. The scene reflects the biblical narrative from the Gospel of John, emphasizing humility and service.

Impact

The sharp, detailed lines create a sense of intimacy and reverence, drawing the viewer into the solemn moment. The varied reactions of the disciples add emotional depth, making the scene both human and divine. The monochrome palette focuses attention on the composition and the expressive gestures.

Technique

Dürer used woodcut, a relief printing technique where the image is carved into a wooden block, inked, and pressed onto paper. The fine, precise lines demonstrate his exceptional skill in controlling the medium, allowing for great detail and shading. This print was part of a series, each image designed to be printed alongside text in a book.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public domain (CC0)