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Street Show (Paillasse) (recto); a clown playing a drum (verso)

Original title: Street Show (Paillasse) (recto); a clown playing a drum (verso)

Artist
Honoré Daumier
Date
1825–79
Medium
Black chalk and watercolor on laid paper (recto); graphite and black chalk (verso)
Dimensions
14 3/8 x 10 1/16 in. (36.5 x 25.5cm)
Credit line
Rogers Fund, 1927

kurzbeschreibung

Honoré Daumier drew Straßenschau (Paillasse) between 1825 and 1879. The recto shows a clown standing on a chair, flinging a cloth upward; the verso depicts a drumming clown in a red coat. The sheet is executed in black chalk and watercolor on laid paper (recto) and in graphite and black chalk (verso).

Description

Black chalk and watercolor dominate the recto: a clown balances on a chair, arms flung wide, tossing a piece of fabric into the air. Sweeping contours and the expansive pose convey a strong sense of movement. On the verso, a second clown sits on the ground, intently playing a drum; he wears a red jacket. Both views are sketchily expressive, with hatching and brushstrokes, predominantly in gray tones.

Context

Daumier made this drawing in the nineteenth century, when he repeatedly took up Parisian street life and entertainers such as clowns and fairground performers. The figure of Paillasse, a simple buffoon, belonged to contemporary entertainment culture and was often drawn by him with a socially critical undertone. Laid paper as a support matches the practice of the time for sketches and studies.

Impact

The recto derives its energy from the vigorous line, making the moment of movement almost palpable; the verso, by contrast, radiates a calm, intimate mood. From the interplay of sketchy lightness and precise observation, the sheet gains an immediate, lively presence.

Technique

The recto combines black chalk with watercolor on laid paper, so that draftsmanship and painterly freedom stand side by side. On the verso, graphite and black chalk produce a finer, more linear effect. The slightly cracked structure of the paper points to the sheet's age and shapes the texture of the strokes.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)