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← John Singleton Copley John Singleton Copley — Study for "The Ascension"

Study for "The Ascension"

Original title: Study for "The Ascension"

Artist
John Singleton Copley
Date
1774
Medium
Ink ("Bistre") washes, pen and ink, black chalk, and graphite on off-white laid paper, watercolor
Dimensions
15 1/4 x 20 3/8 in. (38.7 x 51.8 cm)
Credit line
Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1960

kurzbeschreibung

John Singleton Copley prepared this 1774 drawing for the Ascension: pen and bistre wash, black chalk, graphite, and watercolor on ivory-colored laid paper. It presents Christ's ascent into heaven, surrounded by several figures in the foreground and a landscape behind.

Description

The layout feels balanced: figures in various poses spread across the foreground—some stand upright with raised arms, others kneel or seem in motion. On the right, two winged angels in traditional robes observe the event. A hilly landscape with a distant building closes the scene. Soft light washes over the image, evoking a quiet, peaceful mood. Gray and beige tones dominate the largely monochrome palette.

Context

In 1774 Copley was in England, where he established himself after emigrating from America. The drawing prepared a painting of Christ's Ascension—a religious subject that appears only rarely in his work. He was best known as a portraitist, but during this period he also turned to history painting. The influence of the European academic tradition on his style is visible in this sheet.

Impact

The gentle lighting and calm postures of the figures create a solemn, devotional atmosphere. Through the monochrome coloring, the scene feels classical and timeless.

Technique

Pen and bistre wash combine with black chalk, graphite, and watercolor on ivory-colored laid paper. Washed ink passages lay soft shadows and give the drawing depth; graphite and chalk lines define the figures precisely.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)