Art Archive

← Gilbert Stuart Gilbert Stuart — Mrs. Andrew Sigourney

Mrs. Andrew Sigourney

Original title: Mrs. Andrew Sigourney

Artist
Gilbert Stuart
Date
Ca. 1820
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
27 x 22 in. (68.6 x 55.9 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Donald F. Bush, in memory of Harriet P. Bush, 1978

kurzbeschreibung

Gilbert Stuart painted this portrait of an unidentified woman in elegant dress around 1820. The oil on canvas measures 68.6 by 55.9 cm and shows the seated figure in a calm, pensive pose.

Description

A woman with curly hair tied in a ponytail and a white, pearl-studded headdress. Over a black bodice with a white ruffled collar that falls across the shoulders, she wears a red garment. She sits on a piece of furniture with a green and brown frame; the background stays dark and indistinct. Light falls on her face and upper body, and her serious gaze turns slightly to the left.

Context

Stuart was among the leading portraitists of the early American republic and painted, among others, the first five US presidents. This picture dates from his late period in Boston. Mrs. Andrew Sigourney likely belonged to the prosperous merchant class of New England, from which Stuart often received commissions.

Impact

Muted colors and focused lighting give the portrait a quiet, dignified tone. The serious gaze and the precise rendering of the clothing create a reserved elegance characteristic of Stuart's portraits.

Technique

The picture is executed in oil on canvas, the usual method for portraits at the time. Stuart used fine brushstrokes and placed light accents deliberately to bring out the face and garments in space.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)