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← Gilbert Stuart Gilbert Stuart — Man in a Green Coat

Man in a Green Coat

Original title: Man in a Green Coat

Artist
Gilbert Stuart
Date
ca. 1779–85
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
28 1/2 x 23 1/2 in. (72.3 x 59.7 cm)
Credit line
Bequest of Mary Stillman Harkness, 1950

kurzbeschreibung

Gilbert Stuart painted the portrait “Man in a Green Coat” around 1779 to 1785. It shows a gentleman in a green coat holding a book in his hands. The work is oil on canvas and measures 72.3 x 59.7 cm.

Description

Within an oval frame appears a man with grey curly hair. He wears a green coat and a white shirt with sleeves pushed up. In his hands he holds a brown, old-looking book. The background remains dark and non-representational; blurred brown and orange tones create a misty atmosphere. The light falls deliberately on the face and the book cover, highlighting these areas. Overall, the colours feel muted.

Context

The portrait dates from Stuart’s early period, probably during his stay in England or Ireland. A man with a book follows a portrait convention common at the time, emphasising learning and civic virtues. Stuart was then known for naturalistic portraits marked by loose brushwork and subtle lighting. The sitter’s identity is not certain.

Impact

The painting conveys a calm, concentrated mood, produced by the soft light and muted palette. The viewer’s gaze is drawn to the intimate connection between the man and his book, giving the portrait a thoughtful air. The oval shape and the dark, abstract background emphasise the figure’s presence.

Technique

Oil on canvas is handled here so that a smooth surface and careful application of paint become visible. Stuart used fine brushstrokes for the facial features and the texture of the clothing; the background is laid in with softer, broader strokes. The lighting is precisely placed and enhances the figure’s three-dimensional effect.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)