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← Gilbert Stuart Gilbert Stuart — Plaque of George Washington

Plaque of George Washington

Original title: Plaque of George Washington

Artist
Gilbert Stuart
Date
1776–1830
Medium
Painted glass
Dimensions
8 x 5 3/8 in. (20.3 x 13.7 cm)
Credit line
Gift of William H. Huntington, 1883

kurzbeschreibung

George Washington appears in this glass painting, created by Gilbert Stuart between 1776 and 1830. The panel portrait measures 8 by 5 3/8 inches and is rendered in black and white. Washington wears a dark coat and a white collared jacket.

Description

A black wooden frame surrounds the portrait. The figure is centered, dressed in a dark buttoned coat and a white collared jacket. Short, wavy hair frames the face. Below, the name 'Washington' is written in script. The black-and-white treatment suggests a historical painting. The layout is centered, with the focus on the face. Even light falls on the portrait, without shadows or special effects.

Context

Gilbert Stuart ranks among the foremost portrait painters of the American Revolution and produced several well-known likenesses of George Washington. This piece was made between 1776 and 1830, while Stuart worked in the United States and Britain. Painting on glass often served as a decorative panel, frequently as a souvenir or reproduction of popular portraits.

Impact

The reduced palette and clear, centered arrangement give the portrait a calm, dignified presence. The shadowless, even lighting feels factual and almost documentary, emphasizing the historical significance of the figure.

Technique

In glass painting, pigments are applied to the back of a glass pane. This method allows fine details and a smooth surface that reflects light. The black-and-white tones point to a grisaille technique, often used for decorative panels.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)