Art Archive

← Thomas Doney Thomas Doney — The Jolly Flat Boat Men

The Jolly Flat Boat Men

Original title: The Jolly Flat Boat Men

Artist
Thomas Doney
Date
1847
Medium
Mezzotint and engraving with etching
Dimensions
21-1/2 x 26-1/2 in. (54.6 x 67.3 cm)
Credit line
Gertrude and Thomas Jefferson Mumford Collection, Gift of Dorothy Quick Mayer, 1942

kurzbeschreibung

Thomas Doney's 1847 print centres on a group of men aboard a flatboat, one of them rising with his arms thrown up as if singing or shouting. Worked in mezzotint and engraving with etching, the sheet catches a lively moment of working life on the water.

Description

One man pulls himself upright on the boat, arms lifted high, singing or calling out, and by that gesture he separates himself plainly from the rest. The others have settled in to sit or lie at ease, some wearing hats and traditional work clothes. Trees and a lightly clouded sky fill the background. Muted greys govern the palette, as suits mezzotint and etching. Fine, rough textures and carefully graded shadows give the image its character.

Context

When Doney made the work in 1847, flatboats were an everyday means of transport on American rivers. This account of daily labour, with a touch of humour, matched the taste of an era that romanticised the simple life. Doney worked in printmaking and used the mezzotint technique common at the time to achieve fine gradations of tone.

Impact

The central figure gives the scene its drive and liveliness, while the calm postures of the other men form a counterweight. The muted greys create a quiet, almost nostalgic mood that draws the viewer into the working world of the nineteenth century.

Technique

Mezzotint, engraving and etching come together here, which allows textures and shadows to be rendered precisely. The mezzotint technique produces soft tonal transitions, while the etching contributes fine lines. At 54.6 x 67.3 cm, the paper size matches what was usual for prints of this period and permits a detailed execution.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)