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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — Five Foot Soldiers and a Mounted Turk

Five Foot Soldiers and a Mounted Turk

Original title: Five Foot Soldiers and a Mounted Turk

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
ca. 1495
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
plate: 5 1/4 x 5 3/4 in. (13.3 x 14.7 cm)
Credit line
Fletcher Fund, 1919

kurzbeschreibung

Around 1495, Albrecht Dürer made the engraving Five Foot Soldiers and a Mounted Turk. Six figures appear in a setting lined with trees. A rider carries a spear over his shoulder; five men in varied clothing and with different equipment surround him.

Description

Six figures stand out as a group against the tree- and bush-filled surroundings. One sits on horseback, holding a spear diagonally across his shoulder; beside him are five men carrying spears and a bow. The layout feels deliberate, the execution detailed. Even light covers the surface, as is typical of engraving. Color is entirely absent; everything remains in black and white.

Context

Dürer made this print around 1495, when he was deeply engaged with depictions of soldiers and exotic motifs. The mounted Turk reflects the period's interest in the military conflicts with the Ottoman Empire. The engraving dates from Dürer's wandering years, before he settled permanently in Nuremberg. It is among the early engravings with which Dürer established his reputation as a printmaker.

Impact

Precise linework and the considered grouping of the figures give the print a calm yet lively presence. The soldiers appear matter-of-fact, as if documented, without dramatic heightening. Viewers are prompted by the wealth of detail to examine each figure and their equipment closely.

Technique

The black-and-white engraving allows Dürer to articulate the six figures and the landscape through pure line, with fine hatching and cross-hatching building the shading and texture. This monochrome linearity makes the varying clothing, weapons, and surrounding trees and bushes legible without any reliance on colour.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)