Sketches of Trees (from Sketchbook) (1890, Met-Objekt 2655)
Original title: Sketches of Trees (from Sketchbook)
kurzbeschreibung
Unlike many tree studies from the same years, this sheet stays entirely sketch-like: in 1890 Albert Bierstadt set down several trees in graphite on wove paper. A large tree forms the focal point, its branches and leaves carefully worked out, while smaller trees and bushes flank it on either side. The paper measures 12.1 x 19.7 cm.
Description
The arrangement is unevenly distributed: one large tree occupies the middle, with smaller trees and bushes sketched to its left and right. Graphite lines flow freely and shift in weight, suggesting the surface of leaves and branches. Black on white, the sheet has no background treatment at all; everything is directed at the trees. The style feels plain, almost pared down.
Context
Albert Bierstadt (1830–1902), a German-American landscape painter, became known for his large-format views of the American West. The sketches of 1890 date from late in his career, when he turned increasingly to smaller nature studies. He used his sketchbooks as visual notebooks for later paintings. This sheet shows how he kept testing the depiction of trees as a foundation for his landscapes.
Impact
Calm and concentration emanate from the drawing; its flowing lines give it something almost meditative. Because all accessories are absent, the natural form of the trees comes forward and conveys closeness to nature. Despite the simplicity, the changing stroke weight keeps the sheet in motion.
Technique
Graphite on wove paper, as is usual for sketches, carries the work. The pressure and thickness of the strokes vary, allowing fine transitions between light and dark. This reveals Bierstadt's sure hand as well as his ability to create structure and depth with few means.
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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)