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← Thomas Eakins Thomas Eakins — Four Cats

Four Cats

Original title: [Four Cats]

Artist
Thomas Eakins
Date
ca. 1895
Medium
Platinum print
Dimensions
5.5 x 13.6 cm (2 3/16 x 5 3/8 in.)
Credit line
Gift of Joan and Martin E. Messinger, 1985

kurzbeschreibung

Around 1895 Thomas Eakins photographed four cats presenting themselves on paved ground in shifting poses. The platinum print captures the animals in an unspectacular everyday situation and belongs among the artist's studies of animals.

Description

Four cats on the paving arrange themselves into a horizontal row, their bodies angled in different directions, some looking straight at the camera. Behind them, fuzzy vegetation and possibly a structure can be made out. The coats carry different patterns, from stripes to patches. Black-and-white rendering with even light and no pronounced shadows.

Context

Eakins, best known as a painter and photographer, was testing photography in the 1880s and 1890s, often as a means of studying movement. This picture falls in a period when platinum prints were valued for their nuanced tonal values. The artist often worked outdoors and recorded animals with documentary intent. Exactly how the image came about is not documented; the format and process suggest a private study.

Impact

The plain layout and the cats' unforced postures give the photograph something immediate. Even light and graduated greys produce a calm, almost familiar mood. Coat patterns and ground are rendered in such detail that the eye likes to linger.

Technique

The platinum print belongs to the processes distinguished by a wide tonal range and a matte surface. Exposure was made on paper with platinum salts, which yields fine gradations and great permanence. A large-format camera was presumably used, delivering precise sharpness.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)