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← Lucas Cranach the Elder Lucas Cranach the Elder — Adam and Eve in Paradise

Adam and Eve in Paradise

Original title: Adam and Eve in Paradise

Artist
Lucas Cranach the Elder
Date
1509
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
Sheet: 13 3/8 × 9 9/16 in. (33.9 × 24.3 cm) Image: 13 3/16 × 9 7/16 in. (33.5 × 23.9 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Henry Walters, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

A woodcut from 1509 by Lucas Cranach the Elder bears the title Adam and Eve in Paradise and centres on Eve as she takes the apple from the tree of knowledge, with animals gathered around her.

Description

Eve stands naked, arms raised and one leg thrust forward, reaching for an apple on the tree. Adam stays outside the frame; only the tree and the assembled animals hint that he is near. Deer, lambs and a lion rest peacefully behind her. Branches and fruit are drawn down to the last detail, while coats of arms and wings complete the motif at the top.

Context

In 1509 Cranach was working as court painter in Wittenberg, and this sheet dates from that period. It forms part of a series of woodcuts of biblical scenes. The coats of arms and wings along the upper edge suggest a noble patron. Cranach's printed works, rich in detail, circulated widely during the Reformation.

Impact

The layout feels calm and nearly symmetrical, with Eve as its still point. Carefully drawn animals and the tree give the image an idyllic, almost paradisiacal mood. Because the sheet stays monochrome, the eye settles on linework and arrangement.

Technique

For printing, the design was cut into a woodblock and then pulled onto paper. Hatching and fine lines attest to Cranach's craftsmanship. The sheet measures 33.9 × 24.3 cm, the printed image 33.5 × 23.9 cm.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)