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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — Saint Anthony Reading

Saint Anthony Reading

Original title: Saint Anthony Reading

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
1519
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
Sheet: 3 7/8 × 5 5/8 in. (9.8 × 14.3 cm)
Credit line
Fletcher Fund, 1919

kurzbeschreibung

Albrecht Dürer made this engraving, "Saint Anthony Reading," in 1519. It places the saint in a quiet reading scene, with Anthony seated in the foreground and a detailed city opening up behind him.

Description

In the foreground sits a monk wearing a hat and an apron, holding a book with both hands as he reads. His feet are visible, and a wooden cross staff leans beside him. The background is filled with an exact city view featuring a walled castle; many buildings with various roof shapes and windows can be made out. The image remains in shades of gray, and in the lower left corner appears the date 1519.

Context

Dürer produced this print in 1519, a time when he was deeply engaged with religious subjects and depictions of saints. Saint Anthony, a hermit and patron saint of animals, was a popular subject in the late Middle Ages, representing contemplation and steadfastness. Dürer, active as an engraver and painter in Nuremberg, was then at the height of his career and experimenting with different printmaking techniques.

Impact

The image radiates a calm, meditative mood that invites the viewer to reflect. The precise linework and the accurate rendering of the city architecture create a balanced relationship between figure and setting. The shades of gray give the print a timeless, almost graphic elegance.

Technique

Dürer used engraving for this work: the motif is incised into a copper plate. The fine lines and hatching bring out effects of light and shadow, while the small dimensions of about 9.8 × 14.3 cm allow a detailed yet intimate rendering.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)