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Historical Scene

Original title: Historical Scene

Artist
Polidoro da Caravaggio
Date
1499–1543
Medium
Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash
Dimensions
8-3/8 x 11 in. (21.3 x 27.9 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Cornelius Vanderbilt, 1880

kurzbeschreibung

Unlike the artist's other drawings, this sheet puts a tightly packed group of figures at its heart. Polidoro da Caravaggio set down the historical scene between 1499 and 1543 in pen and brown ink, with shading added by brush and brown wash.

Description

In front, a figure kneels, one arm wrapped around a second person who holds a book. Behind them a third figure steps forward with a child, as if about to intervene. To left and right, more figures with children flank the action, and further spectators can be made out toward the back. Everything unfolds before an elaborate columned pedestal. The drawing stays monochrome, its graded greys coming from brush and brown wash.

Context

Born around 1499 and dead in 1543, Polidoro da Caravaggio was one of the Italian painters of the Renaissance, known above all for his facade decorations in Rome. This sheet probably arose in the orbit of that work, which often drew on historical or mythological subjects. Exactly which event is shown cannot be said with certainty; the arrangement of the figures, however, suggests a narrative from ancient history.

Impact

The crowding of the figures and their restless, staggered placement generate a tense mood. Because colour is reduced to a few greys, the action feels grave and dramatic.

Technique

The sheet is executed in pen and brown ink, with shading laid in by brown wash. Such means belonged to the standard repertoire of preparatory sketches in the Renaissance and allowed a quick, lively notation.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)