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← Wenceslaus Hollar Wenceslaus Hollar — Iohanna Seymovr Regina Hen (Jane Seymour, Queen of Henry VIII)

Iohanna Seymovr Regina Hen (Jane Seymour, Queen of Henry VIII)

Original title: Iohanna Seymovr Regina Henri (Jane Seynour, Queen of Henry VIII)

Artist
Wenceslaus Hollar
Date
1648
Medium
Etching; only state
Dimensions
sheet: 5 3/16 x 4 1/4 in. (13.2 x 10.8 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1951

kurzbeschreibung

Wenceslaus Hollar made this etching in 1648, portraying Jane Seymour, the third wife of King Henry VIII of England. The queen appears in costly attire, and a Latin inscription below identifies her as the mother of Edward VI.

Description

Jane Seymour faces the viewer directly in a frontal bust portrait. An intricately worked, pearl-studded hood sits on her head; her dress is richly ornamented, and a striking piece of jewellery catches the eye at her neck. A plain dark ground makes the figure stand out clearly. At the bottom, a text panel frames the Latin inscription, which gives her name, her connection to Henry VIII and her motherhood of Edward VI.

Context

This print was made in 1648, about a century after Jane Seymour's death in 1537, shortly after the birth of the future Edward VI. The Bohemian-born engraver Wenceslaus Hollar was known for accurate portraits and topographical views. The portrait belongs to a series of ruler images that Hollar executed after sixteenth-century models. The Latin text beneath underscores the Tudor dynasty and Jane Seymour's role as mother of the heir to the throne.

Impact

The dark ground and precisely observed clothing give the portrait a solemn, restrained character. Hood and jewellery lend the queen a dignified, almost iconic presence that emphasises her historical position.

Technique

The sheet is executed as an etching, preserved in only one state. The etching process allows delicate lines and an exact rendering of fabric patterns and jewellery. The dimensions of 13.2 x 10.8 cm suggest a small, rather intimate portrait format.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)