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← Wenceslaus Hollar Wenceslaus Hollar — Jesus before Pilate (after 1677)

Jesus before Pilate (after 1677)

Original title: Jesus before Pilate

Artist
Wenceslaus Hollar
Date
after 1677
Medium
Etching, only state
Dimensions
Sheet: 3 9/16 × 2 3/8 in. (9.1 × 6 cm)
Credit line
Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

Wenceslaus Hollar recorded the biblical scene of Jesus being questioned by the Roman governor in this etching, made after 1677. On a sheet of just 9.1 × 6 cm the figures are fitted into a balanced arrangement; only this single state is known.

Description

Several figures carrying staffs, lanterns and sacred emblems fill the foreground. A robed main figure stands on a raised platform and is recognizable as an official, while at the right another person occupies a similar platform. Behind them rise houses and a church with a tower. The layout has a mirror-like order, the tones stay monochrome, and the light falls evenly across the surface.

Context

The Bohemian-born printmaker Wenceslaus Hollar (1607–1677) is known for his etchings worked through to the smallest detail. This piece was made after 1677, probably as part of a series of biblical subjects. Hollar worked in several European cities, among them Prague, Frankfurt and London, and was regarded as a master of precise line work. That only a single impression survives suggests a small edition or an unfinished series.

Impact

What stands out is the careful working-through down to small areas and the clear, mirrored distribution of the figures. Even light and the restriction to one color give the image a calm, almost devotional mood. Despite the small format, the view feels large in scale because of its exact execution.

Technique

Hollar used etching, an intaglio process in which the drawing is transferred to an etched metal plate. For figures and architecture he employed thin lines to capture the forms precisely. Only the one state of this print has come down to us; no further reworkings or editions are known.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)