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← H. Johnston H. Johnston — Christ Crowned with Thorns (copy)

Christ Crowned with Thorns (copy)

Original title: Christ Crowned with Thorns (copy)

Artist
H. Johnston
Date
1671
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
Sheet (clipped impression): 10 in. × 8 1/16 in. (25.4 × 20.5 cm)
Credit line
Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1917

kurzbeschreibung

H. Johnston's 1671 etching shows Christ wearing the crown of thorns, bound by a soldier. This impression measures 25.4 × 20.5 cm and is damaged; it belongs to the category of prints.

Description

Christ with the crown of thorns occupies the middle of the image. His gaze turns left, while a soldier or guard leads him by a rope attached to his hand and looks to the right. A dark space surrounds the two figures, created by strong shading and deep lines. The background remains plain, allowing the figures to stand out. Latin inscriptions appear at the bottom, likely Bible passages or explanations of the scene. The etching is monochrome in black and white.

Context

The print was made in 1671, when religious prints were widely circulated and served private devotion. Little is known about H. Johnston as an artist; the work is considered a copy after an unknown model. Such reproductions were common in the 17th century to make known compositions accessible to a wider public. The Latin inscriptions suggest a scholarly or ecclesiastical context.

Impact

The gloomy mood and the tight framing create an intense, almost oppressive atmosphere that emphasizes Christ's suffering. Through contrasts of light and shadow, the faces and the binding come into focus, heightening the emotional impact of the scene.

Technique

The lines were scratched into an etching ground and then etched—the process of etching. Sharp, fine strokes render skin texture and clothing in detail. The impression has been trimmed, indicating a later adjustment of the sheet.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)