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← Anthony van Dyck Anthony van Dyck — Head of an Apostle

Head of an Apostle

Original title: Head of an Apostle

Artist
Anthony van Dyck
Date
early 17th century
Medium
Black and white chalk on blue paper
Dimensions
10 1/2 x 8 1/16 in. (26.7 x 20.4 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Janos Scholz, 1952

kurzbeschreibung

Unlike many apostle studies by his contemporaries, Anthony van Dyck's "Head of an Apostle" dispenses with any narrative accessories. This drawing from the early 17th century presents a bearded man seen from the front, set down in black and white chalk on blue paper. The facial features are captured in lively, flowing strokes.

Description

Unlike half-length studies, here the head almost fills the entire sheet. Wavy, forceful lines form the hair, while the beard is carefully worked out. Black and white together model the forms of the face, creating a sense of volume. The uniformly blue paper remains as a ground, drawing the face into focus. The stroke constantly changes in strength, keeping the view in motion.

Context

Van Dyck likely made this head in connection with his religious paintings, in which apostles appear repeatedly. The artist worked in the first half of the 17th century, initially in Antwerp and later in England. Blue paper was common among Flemish draughtsmen at the time because it enhanced the effect of the chalks.

Impact

Unlike finished paintings, this sheet has an immediacy that brings the viewer close to the subject. Dark and light accents meet in such a way that the face emerges bodily and seems almost within reach.

Technique

The drawing is executed in black and white chalk on blue paper. The chalks allow light and shadow to be placed precisely, while the blue tone mediates between them. The flowing, varying strokes reveal a confident hand and point to van Dyck's draughtsmanship.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)