Dr. Lazarus Markijzus
Original title: Dr. Lazarus Markijzus
kurzbeschreibung
A seated man in dark robes against a dark ground – this portrait of Dr. Lazarus Markijzus was made in the late 18th century as a tapestry at the Imperial Russian Tapestry Manufactory in Saint Petersburg. Wool and metal thread are used, with a warp density of 20 to 25 threads per inch.
Description
On a chair with an ornate backrest sits a man. His robe is dark and has a high collar, the narrow face looks serious, the dark hair is combed back. The background stays indeterminate and dark, so the figure stands out. Above the head one reads the Latin inscription 'P. VANDER'.
Context
Founded in 1717 by Peter the Great, the Imperial Russian Tapestry Manufactory in Saint Petersburg was involved in the production of wall hangings into the 19th century. In the late 1700s, when this portrait was made, it stood for high-quality tapestries. Who Dr. Lazarus Markijzus was cannot be historically determined with certainty; presumably he was a local or lesser-known scholar.
Impact
The restriction to a few dark tones and the open background creates a serious, dignified mood. The exact weave ensures a high level of detail that holds the viewer's gaze.
Technique
The picture was woven as a tapestry of wool and metal thread. With 20 to 25 warp threads per inch, fine details and a smooth surface are possible. The addition of metal thread gives the robe and accessories a subtle shimmer.
AI-generated description text
Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)