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← Goya (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes) Goya (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes) — The Andalusian Dance (El Vito)

The Andalusian Dance (El Vito)

Original title: The Andalusian dance (El Vito)

Artist
Goya (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes)
Date
ca. 1824–1825
Medium
Lithograph
Dimensions
sheet: 9 3/4 x 11 3/4 in. (24.7 x 29.8 cm) image: 7 1/16 x 7 1/8 in. (18 x 18.1 cm)
Credit line
Janet Lee Kadesky Ruttenberg Fund, in honor of Colta Ives, and Walter and Leonore Annenberg Acquisitions Endowment Fund, 2011

kurzbeschreibung

Dancing figures in a lively group appear in Francisco de Goya y Lucientes's lithograph 'The Andalusian Dance (El Vito)' from around 1824–1825. A woman in a long, flowing dress is the focal point, surrounded by figures with musical instruments such as a guitar and a tambourine.

Description

A woman in a long, flowing garment stands at the center of the image, surrounded by other people. Some of them carry musical instruments, including a guitar and a tambourine. The bodies of those involved are in motion, creating the impression of a dance. The layout feels lively, with figures spreading out in different directions. The lithograph is executed in black and white, with even lighting and no strong shadows or highlights.

Context

Goya made this print during his exile in Bordeaux, where he moved in 1824 due to the political turmoil in Spain. It belongs to a series of lithographs dedicated to Spanish popular life. The Andalusian dance 'El Vito' was a widespread folk dance that the artist knew from his homeland.

Impact

The scene feels lively and almost festive, resulting from the sweeping movements of the figures. Although printed in only one color, the sheet appears full of energy and immediate presence.

Technique

This work is a lithograph, a printing process based on the repulsion of grease and water. Goya used delicate lines and gradations to give the figures and their movements physical presence. The sheet measures 24.7 x 29.8 cm, with the actual image 18 x 18.1 cm.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)