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← Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer — Knight on Horseback and Landsknecht

Knight on Horseback and Landsknecht

Original title: Knight on Horseback and Landsknecht

Artist
Albrecht Dürer
Date
1485–1528
Medium
Pen and brown ink, touches of brush and brown wash; fully layed down on paper backing
Dimensions
11 13/16 x 11 in. (30 x 28 cm)
Credit line
Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1947

kurzbeschreibung

Albrecht Dürer's 'Reiter zu Pferd und Landsknecht', created between 1485 and 1528, is a pen drawing in brown ink with some washed areas. It features a bearded rider on horseback and a foot soldier standing behind him with a lance.

Description

On the left, a long-bearded rider wearing a hat sits astride a horse shown in profile; his right hand gestures to the right. The horse's hindquarters are raised, capturing a moment of movement, while its head is turned slightly to the side. To the right, behind the animal, stands a bearded foot soldier in a cap, carrying a lance over his shoulder. The lower edge is bordered by suggested tufts of grass, plants, and stones; above, the area remains empty.

Context

The sheet likely served as a study or draft, but its exact purpose is not recorded. Riders and mercenaries were a common subject in early 16th-century German art, where military and courtly spheres met. The washed pen drawing is among the techniques that define Dürer's drawn oeuvre, which repeatedly takes up equestrian and soldier motifs.

Impact

The empty background directs the viewer's gaze straight to the figures, whose postures suggest movement. Precise pen lines meet soft wash applications, giving the sheet a lively, sketch-like quality.

Technique

Executed with pen and brown ink, supplemented by passages of brush and brown wash. The sheet has been fully laid down on a paper backing, which secures its preservation. The combination of pen line and wash brings out the figures' gestures, the horse's raised hind legs, and the vegetation and stones along the lower edge.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)