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← Anne Claude Philippe de Tubières, comte de Caylus Anne Claude Philippe de Tubières, comte de Caylus — Two Studies of Heads

Two Studies of Heads

Original title: Two Studies of Heads

Artist
Anne Claude Philippe de Tubières, comte de Caylus
Date
1735
Medium
Etching
Dimensions
Sheet (Trimmed): 7 5/8 × 5 5/16 in. (19.3 × 13.5 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1960

kurzbeschreibung

Anne Claude Philippe de Tubières, comte de Caylus, made the etching Zwei Kopfstudien in 1735. It presents two male profiles: on the left, a bearded man wearing a head covering; on the right, a short-haired man with a beard.

Description

Two separate profiles face each other across the sheet. On the left, an older man with a long beard and a head covering looks to the left; on the right, a man with short hair and a beard looks to the right. Black-and-white lines and fine hatching shape the facial features and textures. At the bottom edge, a text field with handwritten notes presumably records origin and context.

Context

The French nobleman, antiquarian, and collector Anne Claude Philippe de Tubières, comte de Caylus, lived in the eighteenth century. He became known for etchings after older masters, such as Rembrandt, which he circulated. In 1735, the year this print was made, he was deeply engaged with reproducing drawings and prints. The handwritten annotations suggest a documentary purpose, ensuring the work's provenance.

Impact

The clear, high-contrast rendering of the two heads gains a sculptural quality from the linework and shading. Differing facial expressions and beard shapes turn the studies into lively character portraits that reward close looking.

Technique

In etching, the drawing is scratched into a metal plate, which is then bitten with acid. This produces fine lines and shadows that render facial features with nuance. The sheet was trimmed to 19.3 × 13.5 cm, indicating a compact, intimate presentation.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)